In this lesson you will learn about Japanese pitch accent. This is a pretty advanced topic, and it varies largely by dialect.

It is often said that Japanese is just spoken out with flat sounds, without tonal changes or pitch. This is actually pretty close to the truth, as you will make your way with flat sounds in most cases. However, there are some cases when words with the same spelling are indicating different words, just by changing the pitch accent.

This lesson shows a few examples of how common words are pronounced in Tokyo dialect. Just beware that the pitch does vary a lot around the country. As wrong pitch is a sure sign of a gaijin, beginners are strongly recommended to keep the general pitch as flat as possible.

Listen

Listen to and compare the sounds in the following table of examples, going from left to right, one row at a time. The part of the word with accent is underlined in the romaji spelling.

0AAAAAAAAAAAA

あめ
ame ame
Rain Candy
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
一杯 いっぱい
ippai ippai
one
(cup or glass)
Full
0AAAAAAAAAAAA


hashi hashi
Chop sticks Bridge
0AAAAAAAAAAAA

居間
ima ima
Now Living room
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
牡蠣
kaki kaki
Oyster Persimmon
0AAAAAAAAAAAA


sake sake
Salmon Sake, Japanese rice wine
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
二本
日本
nihon nihon
Two
(sticks of)
Japan
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
成る
鳴る
naru naru
To become To sound, to ring

 

Related posts:

  1. Free Japanese Lesson: Extended Sounds
  2. Free Japanese Lesson: Modified Sounds Part 2: Youon
  3. Free Japanese Lesson: Modified Sounds Part 3: More Youon
  4. Free Japanese Lesson: Modified Sounds Part 1
  5. Free Japanese Lesson: Double Consonants